Map 3

India's tiger landscapes

Tigers do not stop at state borders, so the national census groups them into five landscapes. Central India now holds the most, and every landscape has grown since 2006. Select a landscape to highlight it.

Andaman and Nicobar IslandsAndhra Pradesh: Central India and Eastern GhatsArunachal Pradesh: North-East Hills and Brahmaputra PlainsAssam: North-East Hills and Brahmaputra PlainsBihar: Shivalik-Gangetic PlainChandigarhChhattisgarh: Central India and Eastern GhatsDadra and Nagar HaveliDaman and DiuDelhiGoa: Western GhatsGujaratHaryanaHimachal PradeshJammu and KashmirJharkhand: Central India and Eastern GhatsKarnataka: Western GhatsKerala: Western GhatsLakshadweepMadhya Pradesh: Central India and Eastern GhatsMaharashtra: Central India and Eastern GhatsManipurMeghalayaMizoram: North-East Hills and Brahmaputra PlainsNagaland: North-East Hills and Brahmaputra PlainsOdisha: Central India and Eastern GhatsPuducherryPunjabRajasthan: Central India and Eastern GhatsSikkimTamil Nadu: Western GhatsTelangana: Central India and Eastern GhatsTripuraUttar Pradesh: Shivalik-Gangetic PlainUttarakhand: Shivalik-Gangetic PlainWest Bengal: North-East Hills and Brahmaputra Plains

States are shaded by the landscape the census assigns them to. Dots are tiger reserves.

Shivalik-Gangetic Plain

819 tigers, 2022

+173 since 2018 · 6 reserves on the map

0610141822

Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar

Central India and Eastern Ghats

1,439 tigers, 2022

+406 since 2018 · 30 reserves on the map

0610141822

Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Jharkhand

Western Ghats

1,087 tigers, 2022

+106 since 2018 · 12 reserves on the map

0610141822

Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Goa

North-East Hills and Brahmaputra Plains

236 tigers, 2022

+17 since 2018 · 9 reserves on the map

0610141822

Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Nagaland and northern West Bengal

Sundarbans

101 tigers, 2022

+13 since 2018 · 1 reserve on the map

0610141822

Indian Sundarbans, West Bengal

Landscape totals are the official 2022 estimates (bars show 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018 and 2022; the Sundarbans were first reported in 2010). The census assigns whole states to a landscape, so state shading is a simplification: real landscapes cross state lines, and northern West Bengal is counted with the North-East. Source: Press Information Bureau, Annexure I. The published North-East subtotal (236) is a little below the sum of its state rows (240); we show the published figure.

About these maps. They are simplified illustrations to show where tigers live, not survey maps. The outline shows India's boundary as claimed by the Government of India, including all of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh; for legal or survey purposes use the Survey of India. Reserve dots are approximate points, not reserve boundaries. The exact locations of individual tigers are deliberately never published, because poachers could use them.

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